"expertise" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inexpertise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sexpertise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:expertise",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertisebor.\nEnglish expertise\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"give birth\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"provide\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*perh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*parjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pariō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"experior\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"expertus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"expert\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ise\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"expertise\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"expertise\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"expertise\">\nBorrowed from French expertise.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertisebor.\nEnglish expertise\nBorrowed from French expertise. Compare gourmandise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "expertises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "expertise (countable and uncountable, plural expertises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "competence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "knowledge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "proficiency"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skill"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "73 16 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 16 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 25 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 10 8 2 2 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 52 9 5 2 2 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 57 6 3 1 2 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 5 4 1 1 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 18 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 19 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 18 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 38 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
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          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "63 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Māori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 24 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 25 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 16 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 25 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              63,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "8 September 2014, Michael White, “Roll up, roll up! The Amazing Salmond will show a Scotland you won't believe”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "He spoke of Scotland's hydroelectric projects in Africa, local expertise shared with the world's poor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              163,
              172
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2002, International Documentary Association (contributor), International Documentary, The Newsletter of the International Documentary Association, volume 21, page 28:",
          "text": "Two HIV-positive teens, Jennifer Jako and Rebecca Guberman, had decided to make a film out of their own and other teens' experience with HIV, although they had no expertise when they started.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Great skill or knowledge in a particular field or hobby."
      ],
      "id": "en-expertise-en-noun-cmLARcA0",
      "links": [
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "hobby",
          "hobby"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "expertness"
        },
        {
          "word": "mastery"
        },
        {
          "word": "masterfulness"
        },
        {
          "word": "mastership"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "expertesa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "zhuānmén zhīshì",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "專門知識 /专门知识"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "odbornost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "expertiza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "kompetenteco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "sperto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "sperteco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "asiantuntemus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "taito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "taitavuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "compétence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "expertise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "destreza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habelencia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "man"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mestría"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pericia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "soltura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Expertise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Fachkenntnis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sachverstand"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "szakértelem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "szaktudás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "kepakaran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "competenza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "alt": "せんもんてきちしき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "senmonteki chishiki",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "専門的知識"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "lang_code": "ckb",
          "roman": "aşna",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "ئاشنا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "stručnost",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "стручност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "tohungatanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "sleighte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "perícia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "especialidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "expertise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "expertiză"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "competență"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "kompeténtnostʹ",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "компете́нтность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "alt": "профессиона́льные",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "зна́ния"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "alt": "большо́й",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "о́пыт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "masterstvó",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "мастерство́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "znánije déla",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зна́ние де́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "alt": "хоро́шая",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "podgotóvka",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "подгото́вка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spirtizza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "majistrìa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pericia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "expertise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "experticia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "peritaje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "peritación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "expertis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "kadalubhasaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
          "word": "ustalık"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 38 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Advice, or opinion, of an expert."
      ],
      "id": "en-expertise-en-noun-0yvfIoDi",
      "links": [
        [
          "Advice",
          "advice"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "expert",
          "expert"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "ab",
          "lang": "Abkhaz",
          "lang_code": "ab",
          "roman": "atcʼaara",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "word": "аҭҵаара"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "expertise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Expertise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Fachkenntnis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sachverstand"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "word": "szakvélemény"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "perizia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "stručno mislenje",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "стручно мислење"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "ekspertíza",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "експерти́за"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ekspertyza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "expertiză"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "ekspertíza",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "эксперти́за"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "ekspértnaja océnka",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "экспе́ртная оце́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "mnénije ekspérta",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "мне́ние экспе́рта"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pirizzia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pariri spertu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspɜːˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspəˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspɚˈtis/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspɚˈtiz/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-expertise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-expertise.ogg/En-us-expertise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-expertise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspɜːˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspəˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspøːˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspəˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "expertise"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:expertise",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertisebor.\nEnglish expertise\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"give birth\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"provide\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*perh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*parjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pariō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"experior\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"expertus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"expert\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ise\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"expertise\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"expertise\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"expertise\">\nBorrowed from French expertise.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertisebor.\nEnglish expertise\nBorrowed from French expertise. Compare gourmandise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "expertises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "expertising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "expertised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "expertised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "expertise (third-person singular simple present expertises, present participle expertising, simple past and past participle expertised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 38 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1985, Energy Research Abstracts, page 2720:",
          "text": "Since 1979, we have developed a method for expertising the design of the processes and improving them.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              93,
              104
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2010, Donald Gray, Laura Colucci-Gray, Elena Camino, Science, Society and Sustainability, page 20:",
          "text": "Including a plurality of different expertise in the decision-making processes corresponds to expertising the democratic procedures.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              63,
              73
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2011, Jens O. Parsson, Dying of Money, page 249:",
          "text": "If experts shall lose their expertise, wherewith shall they be expertised? The fact that only the rare economists can be entrusted with economics is not reason to discard economics, but to go and find the rare men.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To supply with expert knowledge or advice."
      ],
      "id": "en-expertise-en-verb-hHjE1rdx",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) To supply with expert knowledge or advice."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspɜːˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspəˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspɚˈtis/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspɚˈtiz/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-expertise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-expertise.ogg/En-us-expertise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-expertise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspɜːˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspəˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspøːˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspəˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "expertise"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "contra-expertise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "expertise"
      },
      "expansion": "French expertise",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French expertise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "expertises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "expertisen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-s,-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "expertise f (plural expertises or expertisen, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ex",
        "per",
        "ti",
        "se"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "expert"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "expertise"
      ],
      "id": "en-expertise-nl-noun-KzvLK30d",
      "links": [
        [
          "expertise",
          "expertise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deskundigheid"
        },
        {
          "word": "kundigheid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expert investigation"
      ],
      "id": "en-expertise-nl-noun-G8z0FFFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "expert",
          "expert"
        ],
        [
          "investigation",
          "investigation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛk.spɛrˈtiː.zə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛk.spərˈtiː.zə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-expertise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Nl-expertise.ogg/Nl-expertise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Nl-expertise.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːzə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "expertise"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ekspertise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "expertise"
    },
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        "borrowed"
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      "word": "Expertise"
    },
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      "lang": "Italian",
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        "borrowed"
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      "word": "expertise"
    },
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      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
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      "word": "ekspertise"
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      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
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      "word": "ekspertise"
    },
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      "lang": "Portuguese",
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        "borrowed"
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      "word": "expertise"
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      "lang": "Swedish",
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      "raw_tags": [
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      "name": "ety"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "expert",
        "3": "-ise"
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      "expansion": "expert + -ise",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From expert + -ise.",
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    {
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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  ],
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
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          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "une expertise psychiatrique",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "assessment"
      ],
      "id": "en-expertise-fr-noun-icCPegKY",
      "links": [
        [
          "assessment",
          "assessment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) assessment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 7 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
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        {
          "_dis": "7 8 84",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 5 79",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ise",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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      ],
      "id": "en-expertise-fr-noun-Pcn6PPyz",
      "links": [
        [
          "expertness",
          "expertness"
        ],
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          "expertise",
          "#English"
        ],
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          "expert",
          "expert"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-expertise.wav",
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      "tags": [
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        "Vosges"
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    },
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        "2": "fr",
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      "name": "bor+"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French expertise.",
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    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "expertise f (invariable)",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
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        },
        {
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          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "it:Art",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "authentication"
      ],
      "id": "en-expertise-it-noun-udkGKEU5",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "authentication",
          "authentication"
        ]
      ],
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      ],
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      ],
      "topics": [
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  "word": "expertise"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertiseubor.\nPortuguese expertise\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"give birth\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"provide\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*perh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*parjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pariō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"experior\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"expertus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"expert\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ise\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"expertise\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"expertise\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"expertise\">\nUnadapted borrowing from French expertise.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertiseubor.\nPortuguese expertise\nUnadapted borrowing from French expertise.",
  "forms": [
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "-,+"
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    }
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    {
      "parts": [
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        "per",
        "ti",
        "se"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Pages with etymon",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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      "links": [
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          "expertise",
          "expertise#English"
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      ],
      "tags": [
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        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/is.peʁˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.pehˈt͡ʃi.zi]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.peʁˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.pehˈt͡ʃi.zi]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.peɾˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.peɾˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃ.peʁˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iʃ.peχˈt͡ʃi.zi]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃ.peʁˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eʃ.peχˈt͡ʃi.zi]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.peɻˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.peɻˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɨɾˈti.zɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "expertise"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:expertise",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertisebor.\nSpanish expertise\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"give birth\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"provide\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*perh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*parjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pariō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"experior\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"expertus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"expert\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ise\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"expertise\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"expertise\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"expertise\">\nBorrowed from French expertise.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertisebor.\nSpanish expertise\nBorrowed from French expertise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "expertises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "expertise f (plural expertises)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ex‧per‧ti‧se"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ex‧per‧ti‧se"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expertise"
      ],
      "id": "en-expertise-es-noun-KzvLK30d",
      "links": [
        [
          "expertise",
          "expertise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pericia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eɡspeɾˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɣ̞s.peɾˈt̪is]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    }
  ],
  "word": "expertise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from French",
    "Dutch terms derived from French",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/iːzə"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "contra-expertise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "expertise"
      },
      "expansion": "French expertise",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French expertise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "expertises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "expertisen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "expertise f (plural expertises or expertisen, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
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  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
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        "per",
        "ti",
        "se"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "expert"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "expertise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expertise",
          "expertise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deskundigheid"
        },
        {
          "word": "kundigheid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "expert investigation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expert",
          "expert"
        ],
        [
          "investigation",
          "investigation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛk.spɛrˈtiː.zə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛk.spərˈtiː.zə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-expertise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Nl-expertise.ogg/Nl-expertise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Nl-expertise.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːzə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "expertise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *perh₃-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰ",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/iːz",
    "Rhymes:English/iːz/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "inexpertise"
    },
    {
      "word": "sexpertise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:expertise",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertisebor.\nEnglish expertise\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"give birth\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"provide\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*perh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*parjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pariō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"experior\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"expertus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"expert\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ise\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"expertise\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"expertise\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"expertise\">\nBorrowed from French expertise.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertisebor.\nEnglish expertise\nBorrowed from French expertise. Compare gourmandise.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "expertises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "expertise (countable and uncountable, plural expertises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "competence"
    },
    {
      "word": "knowledge"
    },
    {
      "word": "proficiency"
    },
    {
      "word": "skill"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              63,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "8 September 2014, Michael White, “Roll up, roll up! The Amazing Salmond will show a Scotland you won't believe”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "He spoke of Scotland's hydroelectric projects in Africa, local expertise shared with the world's poor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              163,
              172
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2002, International Documentary Association (contributor), International Documentary, The Newsletter of the International Documentary Association, volume 21, page 28:",
          "text": "Two HIV-positive teens, Jennifer Jako and Rebecca Guberman, had decided to make a film out of their own and other teens' experience with HIV, although they had no expertise when they started.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Great skill or knowledge in a particular field or hobby."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "hobby",
          "hobby"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "expertness"
        },
        {
          "word": "mastery"
        },
        {
          "word": "masterfulness"
        },
        {
          "word": "mastership"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Advice, or opinion, of an expert."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Advice",
          "advice"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "expert",
          "expert"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspɜːˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspəˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspɚˈtis/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspɚˈtiz/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-expertise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-expertise.ogg/En-us-expertise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-expertise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspɜːˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspəˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspøːˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspəˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːz"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "expertesa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "zhuānmén zhīshì",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "專門知識 /专门知识"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "odbornost"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "expertiza"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "kompetenteco"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "sperto"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "sperteco"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "asiantuntemus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "taito"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "taitavuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "compétence"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "expertise"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arte"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "destreza"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habelencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "man"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mestría"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pericia"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "soltura"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Expertise"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fachkenntnis"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sachverstand"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "szakértelem"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "szaktudás"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "kepakaran"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "competenza"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せんもんてきちしき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "senmonteki chishiki",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "専門的知識"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "lang_code": "ckb",
      "roman": "aşna",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "ئاشنا"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "stručnost",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стручност"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "tohungatanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "sleighte"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perícia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "especialidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "expertise"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "expertiză"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "competență"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "kompeténtnostʹ",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "компете́нтность"
    },
    {
      "alt": "профессиона́льные",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "зна́ния"
    },
    {
      "alt": "большо́й",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о́пыт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "masterstvó",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "мастерство́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "znánije déla",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зна́ние де́ла"
    },
    {
      "alt": "хоро́шая",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "podgotóvka",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подгото́вка"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spirtizza"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "majistrìa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pericia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "expertise"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "experticia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peritaje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peritación"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "expertis"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "kadalubhasaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "great skill or knowledge",
      "word": "ustalık"
    },
    {
      "code": "ab",
      "lang": "Abkhaz",
      "lang_code": "ab",
      "roman": "atcʼaara",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "word": "аҭҵаара"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "expertise"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Expertise"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fachkenntnis"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sachverstand"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "word": "szakvélemény"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perizia"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "stručno mislenje",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "стручно мислење"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "ekspertíza",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "експерти́за"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ekspertyza"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "expertiză"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "ekspertíza",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "эксперти́за"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "ekspértnaja océnka",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "экспе́ртная оце́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "mnénije ekspérta",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "мне́ние экспе́рта"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pirizzia"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "sense": "advice or opinion of an expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pariri spertu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "expertise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *perh₃-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰ",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/iːz",
    "Rhymes:English/iːz/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:expertise",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertisebor.\nEnglish expertise\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"give birth\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"provide\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*perh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*parjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pariō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"experior\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"expertus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"expert\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ise\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"expertise\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"expertise\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"expertise\">\nBorrowed from French expertise.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertisebor.\nEnglish expertise\nBorrowed from French expertise. Compare gourmandise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "expertises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "expertising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "expertised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "expertised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "expertise (third-person singular simple present expertises, present participle expertising, simple past and past participle expertised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1985, Energy Research Abstracts, page 2720:",
          "text": "Since 1979, we have developed a method for expertising the design of the processes and improving them.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              93,
              104
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2010, Donald Gray, Laura Colucci-Gray, Elena Camino, Science, Society and Sustainability, page 20:",
          "text": "Including a plurality of different expertise in the decision-making processes corresponds to expertising the democratic procedures.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              63,
              73
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2011, Jens O. Parsson, Dying of Money, page 249:",
          "text": "If experts shall lose their expertise, wherewith shall they be expertised? The fact that only the rare economists can be entrusted with economics is not reason to discard economics, but to go and find the rare men.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To supply with expert knowledge or advice."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) To supply with expert knowledge or advice."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspɜːˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspəˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspɚˈtis/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛkspɚˈtiz/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-expertise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-expertise.ogg/En-us-expertise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-expertise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspɜːˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspəˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspøːˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌekspəˈtiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "expertise"
}

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    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *perh₃-",
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      "word": "Expertise"
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      "word": "ekspertise"
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    },
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        "2": "expert",
        "3": "-ise"
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        "plural"
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    }
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appraisal, valuation"
      ],
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        [
          "appraisal",
          "appraisal"
        ],
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          "valuation",
          "valuation"
        ]
      ],
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        "(countable) appraisal, valuation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "French terms with collocations",
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              4,
              13
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          ],
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "une expertise psychiatrique",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "assessment"
      ],
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        [
          "assessment",
          "assessment"
        ]
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        "(countable) assessment"
      ],
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        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
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        "(uncountable) expertness, expertise, expert knowledge (great skill or knowledge in a particular field or hobby)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ɛk.spɛʁ.tiz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-expertise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-expertise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-expertise.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
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        "Vosges"
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  "word": "expertise"
}

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      "name": "ety"
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        "2": "fr",
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        "Italian terms derived from French",
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        "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *perh₃-",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰ",
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        ],
        [
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        ]
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      ],
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      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertiseubor.\nPortuguese expertise\nUnadapted borrowing from French expertise.",
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    }
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        "ex",
        "per",
        "ti",
        "se"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "Portuguese countable nouns",
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        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
        "Portuguese terms derived from French",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *perh₃-",
        "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰ",
        "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese unadapted borrowings from French",
        "Portuguese uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expertise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expertise",
          "expertise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/is.peʁˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.pehˈt͡ʃi.zi]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.peʁˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.pehˈt͡ʃi.zi]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.peɾˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.peɾˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃ.peʁˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iʃ.peχˈt͡ʃi.zi]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃ.peʁˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eʃ.peχˈt͡ʃi.zi]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.peɻˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.peɻˈt͡ʃi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɨɾˈti.zɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "expertise"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:expertise",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertisebor.\nSpanish expertise\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"give birth\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"provide\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*perh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*parjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pariō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"experior\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"expertus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"expert\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ise\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"expertise\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"expertise\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"expertise\">\nBorrowed from French expertise.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *parjō\nLatin pariō\nLatin experior\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin expertusder.\nFrench expert\nFrench -ise\nFrench expertisebor.\nSpanish expertise\nBorrowed from French expertise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "expertises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "expertise f (plural expertises)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ex‧per‧ti‧se"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ex‧per‧ti‧se"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/is",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/is/3 syllables",
        "Spanish 3-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
        "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
        "Spanish entries with etymon",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from French",
        "Spanish terms derived from French",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *perh₃-",
        "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰ",
        "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expertise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expertise",
          "expertise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pericia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eɡspeɾˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɣ̞s.peɾˈt̪is]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    }
  ],
  "word": "expertise"
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": (professionálʹnyje) znánija vs. профессиона́льные",
  "path": [
    "expertise"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "expertise",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": (bolʹšój) ópyt vs. большо́й",
  "path": [
    "expertise"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "expertise",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2530",
  "msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
  "path": [
    "expertise"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "expertise",
  "trace": ""
}